Presented by Jenny Fawcett's Sheedy Speak Profiles.

Margaret Sheedy per Surrey and
Irish husband Matthew [O] Callaghan

Preface by Jenny Fawcett Margaret Sheedy was born in Co Limerick c 1812. Information given on Margaret's convict records show that she married Matthew Callaghan [O'Callaghan] in c 1829 - 32 in Ireland, and a daughter [name unknown] was born also in this time frame. Syd Sheedy (probably) incorrectly states that Margaret was the daughter in law of Patrick Sheedy per Marquis of Wellington,and implies (also probably incorrectly) that her maiden name was Callaghan. Syd may have meant to connect Margaret Sheedy [nee Connor] to Patrick per Marquis of Wellington. This Margaret arrived as a convict on the Hooghly and was possibly the daughter in law of Patrick. In October of 1832 Margaret was convicted in Limerick City of having had stolen cloth and she received a seven year sentence of transportation. Margaret was described at this time as being stout made,having red hair and bluish eyes and a ruddy complexion.She was much freckled, and had a tattoo on the inside of her left arm of the initials MOC [probably her husband ? Matthew O Callaghan ?]. She was a kitchen maid by occupation at this time, and had no prior convictions. In November of 1832 Margaret departed Cork aboard the convict transport Surrey, and arrived in Sydney,New South Wales, on the 9th of April 1833. Around August/September of 1834 Margaret Sheedy was in the Female Factory at Parramatta when her son Alexander McManus was born. In 1835 Margaret applied for permission to marry Alexander McManus [aka as McClintock] but no permission has been located for the same.He is probably the father of her son Alexander. In Dec of 1835 Margaret was convicted of forgery at the Sydney Quarter Sessions and was to recieve a further sentence of 7 years to be served in a penal settlement in Australia. This is generally referred to as a "colonial sentence". At this time, Margaret wrote seeking permission for her son Alexander to be allowed to accompany her to the penal settlement, but no permission has been located. IN 1836 Margaret's daughter Mary Sheedy was born,and Margaret had her temporarily placed in the Roman Catholic orphanage at Parramatta until a later time. In 1839 Margaret was listed as having had served time at Moreton Bay and was recommended to be promoted to a first class prisoner which would allow her to be assigned for employment. In 1844 Margaret applied for,and received permission to have her daughter Mary returned to her, as Margaret was now in a position to provide the necessary requirements for her daughter's care, and at the time Margaret was living at Macquarie Street in Windsor. We will continue to gather information available, and welcome all contributions.
Margaret Sheedy

born:		c1812. Co Limerick.
	        
parents:	


died:		
buried:		

arrived:	transported per Surrey to New South Wales
		convict no 12.
    
literacy;	

religon:	Roman Catholic

occupation:	1833.Kitchenmaid. [Ireland]

married:	in Ireland c 1829	[src: convict indent]
	
spouse:   	in Ireland to Matthew Callaghan


History

1829		according to the indent record of Margaret Sheedy
		aka Callaghan, she and her husband Matthew Callaghan
		were married around this time,most likely in Ireland
		and prior to her sentencing in Ireland.

1832		Margaret Callaghan,nee Sheedy was convicted of	
		stealing cloth when trialled at Limerick City on
		the  8th October in 1832.Margaret was sentenced to
		transportation for 7 years.At this time Margaret was
		married and had one female child. Did the child come
		to Australia with her ?

1833		the convict transport Surry, arrived at Sydney
		with 141 female prisoners. The vessel of 363 tons was 
		under the command of Captain Veale,and had departed
		Cork on the 5th of November 1832, arriving in N.S.W
		on the 9th of April,1833.

		Margaret's convict records:-
		Convict No:	12
		Married with one female child.
		Age:		21 years.
		Native Place:	Limerick
		Occupation:	Kitchenmaid
		Crime:		Stealing Cloth
		Trial Date:	8th Oct 1832.Limerick City.7 years.
		Prior Convictions:  None
		Husband:	Matthew Callaghan.about 4 years ago.
		Description:	5' 3 1/4, ruddy complexion and much
				freckled, red haired,bluish eyes,
				tattooed with MOC inside lower left 
				arm,arms freckled,stout made.
		
		[src:page 223, no 706, file no 907, shelf x635
         	     page 181, no 685, file no 905, shelf 4/4017

1834.		c Sept.Margaret's son  Alexander McManus is born 
		[src: 1835 Dec 24th Letter as below].In the letter
		Margaret states in Dec 1835 her child is 
		" sixteen months old", putting his birth c 1834, 
		he was born whilst Margaret was "in the Female 
		Factory at Parramatta "
		and the name of the child is "Alexander McManus".

		Margaret is alledged to have sought permission to 
		marry in 1835 to Alexander McManus aka McClintock,
		so he is probably the father of Alexander McManus 
		born cSept 1834.
		[src: letter..31/8321. shelf 4/2119.Mitchell Library]

		Alexander McManus arrived as a convict aboard the vessel
		Roslyn Castle (3) and he was 23yo in 1835.[so
		born c 1812].

1835.		Dec 21st. Margaret convicted in Sydney at the
		Quarter Sessions for Forgery.
		The source for this information is from her assignment	
		list in 1839.

		Margaret seeks permission to have her  child
		   with her when transported for colonial conviction

		After being convicted of forgery at the Quarter Sessions
		on the 21st December, and whilst lodged in H.M Gaol in 
		Sydney, Margaret wrote a letter seeking permission to
		have her 16 months old infant child kept with
		Margaret when she was transported [probably to Moreton
		Bay].
		The letter is dated:
		24th Dec 1835.  H.M.Gaol Sydney
		and is addressed to; John Weston Esquire"
		Sir,
		   Having had the misfortune of being convicted at 
		the late Quarter Sessions,and sentenced to Seven years
		transportation to a Penal Settlement, and having a
		child about sixteen months old which was born in the
		female factory,Parramatta, who will be deprived of
		it's only natural protection in case of its being
		seperated from me, in being sent to a Penal Settlement,
		I would feel under a grateful obligation to you Sir, 
		if you would be good enough to lay my case before the
		proper authority, so as I may be authorized to take
		the child with me. I beg further to add that previous
		to being convicted I was a prisoner of the Crown, and
		the name of the child is "Alexander McManus".
					I am Sir,
					your obedient humble servant
					Margt Shady."
		[src: AONSW.Colonial Secretary's Office. Letters In.
		 4/2337  36/56 ]

		Margaret's letter was forwarded to The Colonial Secty.
		by Sheriff [surname difficult to read].In his letter
		dated Jany 1st 1836, he enclosed the copy of Margaret's
		letter, and he stated that the gaoler estimated the
		infant to be about eighteen months old.

		There are notations [4] on this letter written by
		various government officials, in regard to precendents
		whereby children may or may not be allowed to take
		children with them to Penal Settlements, but no clear
		decision is recorded on this particular letter, so
		young Alexander's fate is undetermined from this source:

		[src: AONSW.Colonial Secretary's Office. Letters In.
		 4/2337  36/56 ]
		

		In 1835 Margaret applied to marry Alexander McManus 
		aka McClintock
		[src: letter..31/8321. shelf 4/2119.Mitchell Library]

c1836		daughter Mary Sheedy born.
		[src: petition 1844.age 8 years]


1839		Margaret,late of Morton Bay, recommended to be assigned
		The following source is from the AONSW, and is a 
		List of female prisoners, late of Morton Bay,and now 
		of Parramatta who were recommended to be transferred 
		to  First Class for assignment.
		Letter dated 29th August 1839. signed by ?S.Bell?
		the Matron of the Female Factory at Parramatta.
		Name:		Margaret Sheedy
		Ship:		Surry 6th
		Calling: 	Kitchen Maid
		By What Court:	Quarter Sessions
		Where:		Sydney
		Colonial Convictions: 21st Dec 1835
		Offence:	Forgery
		Sentence:	7 years

		a notation on the bottom of the page from 
		Governer Gipps records:
		These women may be considered eligible for assignment
		but must not be transferred to the 1st Class,until 
		some alterations shall be suffered in regard to 
		rations, which I have long contemplated. 
		11th Sept 1839

		[src:AONSW.In Letters. reel 2250. 4/2567.2  42/7195]

1842		Margaret receives her Ticket of Leave
		Syd Sheedy records in his
		manuscript that Margaret received her ticket of
		leave on the 22nd March 1842. Syd goes on to state
		"Margaret Sheedy per Surrey received her
		ticket of leave at Windsor. She was living with her
		uncle John Sheedy Mangles ..and his family.
		She was the daughter in law of Patrick Sheedy per
		Marquis of Wellington her husband had been
		killed in the Lodge fight in Ireland. As a result 
		of the same fight her brother-in-law- John Sheedy
		Eliza 11 was transported as a White Boy.
		She was sentenced to seven years and her name was
		Margaret Gallaghan, a native of Limerick, and was
		21 years old in 1833
		[src:Sheedy Manuscript. page 102.]

		Syd may have incorrectly attributed the wrong
		Margaret Sheedy with being the daughter in law
		of Patrick per Marquis Wellington. It was
		possibly Margaret Sheedy nee Connor,per Hooghly 
		rather than this Margaret per Surry

		Government records reveal Margaret received her
		ticket of leave in 1842. [TL 42/961]

1844		Margaret receives her Certificate of Freedom
		NSW Government records confirm that a Certificate
		of Freedom  was issued to Margaret Sheedy on the 
		9th of April 1944.She was recorded as Margaret
		Sheedy, also known as Sheehy and Callaghan.
		[src: NSW Gov Website, Certificates of Freedom Index
		SHEEDY  Margaret or Mary SHEEHY or CALLAGHAN, 
		44/0531  9 Apr 1844  
		arrived per Surry  1833  4/4390  1016  
		received TL 42/961 ]


		Margaret regains custody of her daughter Mary

		The following letter was written by Margaret Sheedy 
		to the Honourable Colonial Secretary in an attempt to 
		regain the care of her daughter Mary whom she had 
		been unable to remove from the Female Factory at 
		Parramatta upon her release from there.

		Letter dated 1st September 1844.
		Recieved at the Colonial Secretary's Office 3rd Sept.
		Margaret Sheedy's address was given as:
		Maquarie St Windsor.
		The Honorable Colonial Secretary etc etc.
		Applying for her Daughter Mary Sheedy from the
		Factory School.
		I most respectfully beg leave to state when I
		was attached to the female factory at Parramatta about
		three years ago,I have had my daughter Mary Sheedy
		under my control at that Establishment and being at
		that period unable to provide substance for her, I 
		left her in care of Mrs Bell the Matron of the Factory.
		  I further beg leave to state that I made application
		for her at the Nannery [Nunnery?] School a short time
		ago and I was informed to make application to your
		Honour for admission and the approval for the 
		Restoration of my Daughter.
		  Honord Sir, I hope you will give Permission to Grant
		me the favour of my Dr [dear?] child as I am at present
		able to make her comfortable,give her education and
		see her instructed in her Religious Dutys.
					Waiting your Kind Reply
					by action of post
					I have the Honour to be
					your very respectful servant
					Margaret Sheedy
					Macquarie St.Windsor.
					1st Sept 1844.

		The Colonial Secretary's Office referred the matter
		to the Visiting Magistrate of the Factory, who 
		replied on the 18th Sept  that:-
		Margaret Sheedy, who is now free, was a well
		behaved hard working woman when she was at the
		Factory her daughter Mary Sheedy is 8 years of age
		and is at present in the Roman Catholic Orphan School.
		
		On the same day Margaret was informed that her
		daughter could be returned to her.The official 
		notation on the records state:
		Let an order be given for the restoration 
		to her of her child. G.G.
		
		[src: AONSW - Colonial Secretarys Office Letters In
		reel 44 6761]
		
Children

Mary Callaghan		born c 1829 - 1832. Ireland.
			dau of Matthew Callaghan and Margaret Sheedy

Alexander McManus	born c Sept 1834.Female Factory Parramatta
			was alive in Dec 1835 when mother convicted
			in Sydney for forgery.
			probable son of Alexander McManus aka McClintock

Mary Sheedy		born c 1836.N.S.W
			in 1844 was in the Roman Catholic Orphanage
			associated with the Female Factory at Parramatta



Family Researchers:


Notes
* = denotes mother listed as Sheedy

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